FAQ on How To Tile

We have compiled some common questions from our customers that might help you with your tile project.

• How can I tell a good quality tile from a cheap one?
  Tile quality varies significantly. Tiles are rated for durability and use. Lower grade tiles are suitable for wall applications, however, a higher rated tile is necessary for floors or exterior applications. For complete information regarding tile quality refer to our newsletter article: "Porcelain or Ceramic"
• What is the best tiling surface?
  Although tile adhesive manufacuters list several suitable adhesion surfaces, we think the most durable tile jobs are on a cement base applied with cement bonding mortar (Thinset). Cement bonding surfaces include poured concrete (usually floors), cement and wire mesh mortar beds (walls & floors), cement backerboard (usually 1/2 " on walls), and cement board underlayments (usually 1/4" applied to wood subfloors). See our newsletter article: "Surface Preparation" for more information.
• How many tiles should I buy for my project?
  Normally, tile is purchased by the square foot. To calculate the square footage in your job, take the length multiplied by the width. For odd shapes divide the project into separate areas. Multiply the length and width of each segment and add them together. Its a good rule of thumb to add about 10% extra to account for waste and cuts.
• Should I use sanded or unsanded grout?
  Sanded grout should be used when the spacing between tiles is 1/8" or more. It tends to be more durable because of the silica sand that it contains. Most floor jobs will require sanded grout. Unsanded grout should be used when the spacing between tiles is 1/16" or less. Because of the lack of the silica sand in unsanded grout, it will penetrate the void much better. Most wall tile will be spaced at 1/16" or less..and some wall tiles will have self-spacing edges on them. For more details on grout click here
• What is the difference between porcelain and ceramic tile?
  Porcelain tiles are simply a higher grade of ceramic tiles. They are made from a finer clay and are fired at a higher temperature. The result is a highly durable tile with an impervious water absorption rating. However, there are many designs possible in ceramic that are not available in porcelain. This is due to the different firing process involved. For more details click here
• Is natural stone hard to maintain?
  All natural stones are porous whether they are highly polished or not. They all require sealing usually at least once per year and should be cleaned with a ph balanced cleaner regularly. Most people will put up with the added maintenance because there really is no other way to get the look, warmth, and feeling provided by natural stone. For more on stone care click here